Cisco packet tracer tutorial basic router configuration

Cisco packet tracer tutorial basic router configuration how to#

Router(config-subif)#in fastethernet 0/1.10 Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 5 Router(config)#interface fastethernet 0/1.5 Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10 Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 5 Create sub-interface and allow routing between the VlansД¬lick on pc0 > click on desktop tab > click on IP configuration > set IP address and default gateway Configure trunk connection between router and a switchД¤. Create Vlans and assign ports to the VlansДЈ. Assign IP address and default gateway to the PCДў. Router on a stick configuration in packet tracer.ДЎ. Some of the important concepts in this lab are вЂ“ to create sub-interfaces, use encapsulation dot1Q command to encapsulate the traffic, and mentioning the VLAN number to ascertain that for which VLAN the sub-interface should respond. In the below lab, we will configure вЂRouter on a StickвЂ™ that would allow routing between the VLANs. However, Layer 3 Switch is quite expensive so it might not be an affordable option for small office networks. A Layer 3 Switch will then enable routing between VLANs as it has routing capabilities as well. We just have to create virtual interfaces for each VLAN and assign them IP Addresses from the same network. The more simple way to do routing between VLANs is by using a Layer 3 Switch. Hence, вЂRouter on a StickвЂ™ is a perfect solution for routing between VLANs with just one router interface. So, it becomes practically non-efficient if we have multiple VLANs. You can see that we have to use extra interfaces for each VLAN. We have not created a sub-interface in the below figure. As you can see, we are using two interfaces on both the router and a switch to allow routing between VLANs. The image below is an alternative method for allowing routing between VLANs. And if we enable routing between multiple VLANs then it will become practically inefficient as the switches and the routers will use those multiple interfaces.

Cisco packet tracer tutorial basic router configuration how to#

You can learn how to use it with this basic course, you can practice simple network topologies and Cisco CLI on routers, swithes and other network. There is also a Cisco Packet Tracer How to Guide course on. If we create a route between VLANs without the вЂRouter on a StickвЂ™ method, then we have to waste interfaces on the switches and routers. To learn this Cisco Network Simulator, you can use a tutorial or you can learn on itself. To make it work, we have to create a truck connection between the switch and a router so that traffic from multiple VLANs can be sent to the router. вЂRouter on a stickвЂ™ allows us to create sub-interfaces, and assign IP Addresses to those sub-interfaces. And we can assign only one IP Address to a router interface. In general, routers can take traffic from only one subnet and transfer it to another subnet. вЂRouter on a StickвЂ™ allows routing between VLANs with only one interface.